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CPATx
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Posted: 28 May 2009 at 11:01 | IP Logged  

The Burken Co. has one class of common stock outstanding and no other securities that are potentially convertible into common stock. During 20X0, 100,000 shares of common stock were outstanding. In 20X1, two distributions of additional common shares occurred: On April 1, 20,000 shares of treasury stock were sold, and on July 1, a 2-for-1 stock split was issued. Net income was $410,000 in 20X1 and $350,000 in 20X0. What amounts should Burken report as earnings per share in its 20X1 and 20X0 comparative income statements?

According to my understanding Basic EPS = 350,000/100000=3.5

but the answer is 1.75

can anyone explain??

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utesa
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Posted: 28 May 2009 at 11:15 | IP Logged  

You MUST consider the SPLIT that happened in following year  you are presenting comparable F/S.  That's why your answer is double the correct answer. Splits reduce the par value of stocks.

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CPATx
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Posted: 28 May 2009 at 11:22 | IP Logged  

so we carry back the splits to prior years?? I thought we take it ony to the begining of the year

These little details make me so confused....

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Mansi1279
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Posted: 28 May 2009 at 11:22 | IP Logged  

This is my way of doing this problem:

Step 1: 100,000 * (3/12) = 25,000 outstanding until April 1

April 1 sold 20,000 treasury so (100000+20000) total outstanding

step 2: 120000* (3/12) = 30,000 outstading until July 1

Now July 1  2-for-1 stock split

step 3: 120000*2= 240,000 * (6/12) = 120,000 outstading

However there is a twist, anytime you have stock split, you have to apply that retroactively

So 25000*2 = 50000 (from step 1)retroactive adj

30000*2 = 60,000 (from step 2) retroactive adj

120000 ( from step 3)

Total outstanding = 50,000+60,000+120,000= 230,000

NI = 410000/230000 =1.78 (2001)

for year 2000, simply take 100,000*2 = 200000

350,000/200,000 = 1.75 EPS fro (2000)

Please ignor my spelling error as I am at work and no time to check spelling.

Hope this helps.

 

 



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Jdot514
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Posted: 28 May 2009 at 11:34 | IP Logged  

CPATx wrote:

so we carry back the splits to prior years?? I thought we take it ony to the begining of the year

These little details make me so confused....

Yes, you carry back splits to prior years when F/S are being presented comparatively.  As stated above, stock splits are treated retroactively, so since you are presenting last year's F/S, you need to apply the split all the way back to last year as well. 



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