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arushi_13
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Posted: 07 Jun 2009 at 00:03 | IP Logged  

Kent Corp. is a calendar year, accrual basis C corporation. In 2004, Kent made a nonliquidating distribution of property with an adjusted basis of $150,000 and a fair market value of $200,000 to Reed, its sole shareholder.
The following information pertains to Kent:
Reed's basis in Kent stock at January 1, 2004 $500,000
Accumulated earnings and profits at January 1, 2004 125,000
Current earnings and profits for 2004 (from operations) 60,000
What was taxable as dividend income to Reed for 2004?
a. $60,000
b. $150,000
c. $185,000
d. $200,000

Ans: d.

I do not agree with the answer.
Reason:
The Q says Current Earnings and Profits for 2004 60,000 and I think that does include the gain 50k already as the amount is the year end amount.If it did say Current Earnings and Profits before distribution then I think we would have included 50k.

Please can someone else share his/her views.

Thanks a lot for your help.


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Jams
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Posted: 07 Jun 2009 at 08:36 | IP Logged  

you are correct arushi, this problem does not specify that gain is not included in the earning, i also felt the same way. i think becker did a poor job on this one. i looked into wiley and they have the same problem but different solution, as they are considering gain already included. i assure you, exam question's wont leave this kind of confusion, they would specify it for you. so dont worry. good luck. 

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arushi_13
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Posted: 07 Jun 2009 at 09:12 | IP Logged  

Thanks a lot Jams.

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Nan - Louisiana
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Posted: 07 Jun 2009 at 14:13 | IP Logged  

Arushi,

Both Becker and Wiley are correct.  The questions appear the same, but are actually slightly different.

The difference in the answer from the two sources has to do with the words "from operations."  Your FAR book's coverage of the Income Statement may help.

The 50,000 gain realized from the distribution of assets is non-operating income.

Becker specifically states that the 60,000 income is "from operations," so the non-operating income of 50,000 from the distribution would have to be added to determine total earnings. Therefore, total earnings for the period is 110,000, and the taxable dividend is 200,000.

Wiley's version of the same question omits the words "from operations" in describing the 60,000.  Wiley's question specifically states that 60,000 is the total earnings, and makes the assumption that 60,000 includes both operating and non-operating income.  Without the "from operations" qualifier on the 60,000, the taxable dividend is 185,000.



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arushi_13
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Posted: 07 Jun 2009 at 14:26 | IP Logged  

Nan - Louisiana AWESOME explanation.

I really appreciate it. Thanks a TON !!!!

I read in your signature line "Employment in Fraud Examination and Forensic Accounting." It seems really interesting. Could you please advice as to are there any certifications or courses or exams that one needs to do for it. I am currently exploring other options after CPA and any help will be greatly appreciated.

Thanks a lot once again and good luck to u.


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