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Subject Topic: Charitable contributions (sorry again) (Topic Closed Topic Closed) Post ReplyPost New Topic
  
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Aznanalyst83
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Joined: 10 May 2009
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Posted: 14 Jul 2009 at 00:09 | IP Logged  

Your client, Mr. Carlin, owns a piece of artwork (purchased 20 years ago) with a basis of $20,000 and a fair market value of $70,000.  The client’s adjusted gross income (AGI) for 20X6 is projected to be $100,000.  Mr. Carlin would like to consider donating the artwork to a public charity (50%-type) in 20X6 and has asked you, his CPA, to provide him with a memo regarding the tax ramifications of the potential donation.

In a memorandum to Mr. Carlin, explain the tax ramifications of his potential contribution of the artwork to a public charity, considering AGI limitations on deductibility, taxability of the capital appreciation, and carryover provisions.  

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This was from the essay on one of Becker's CDs.

My question is the public charity (50% type)

I thought for most donations, it does not matter where you donate (as long as it is a qualified charity), the amount you can deduct is 50% of AGI max a year, at the rate of 50% for cash and 30% for non-cash items (art, stock, securities, etc)

So if I have an AGI of 100,000, the max I can deduct is 50,000

This can be a combination of

1) Cash (I.E 100,000)
2) Art (say, an $100,000 long term item X 30% making it 30,000) then + 40,000 cash.
3) Art with value 150,000+

then whats left of the balance goes into the next 5 years...

Then how does where I donate matter?


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bryris
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Joined: 07 Dec 2008
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Posted: 14 Jul 2009 at 00:27 | IP Logged  

There are 50% type organization and "other than 50%" organizations.

The 50% organizations are public in nature and include churches, educational institutions, hospitals, etc.

If giving to a 50% org:

Cash, tangible property directly related to charitable purpose, and ordinary income property (inventory) is limited to 50% AGI. Capital gain property (such as art) is subject to 30% AGI -- assuming you use FMV as the amount donated. If you chose to utilize A/B instead, you are back to the 50% AGI limit.

If you give to an "other than 50%" org, then everything is limited to 30% AGI, except CG prop is 20% AGI (just like the above 30% special rule).

However, if you give X to 50% organizations, you must calculate 30% AGI, then compare the capital gain property given to non 50% charities, and the amount deductible is limited to the difference (30%AGI less stuff given to 50% orgs) if less than the 20% AGI limit.

More info: http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p526.pdf

Gotta love this stuff!!!


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