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cpa2010
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Posted: 05 Apr 2010 at 13:56 | IP Logged  

Quinn Co. reported a net deferred tax asset of $9,000 in its December 31, 1993, balance sheet. For 1994, Quinn reported pretax financial statement income of $300,000. Temporary differences of $100,000 resulted in taxable income of $200,000 for 1994. At December 31, 1994, Quinn had cumulative taxable differences of $70,000. Quinn's effective income tax rate is 30%. In its December 31, 1994, income statement, what shou ld Quinn report as deferred income tax expense?

a. $12,000

b. $21,000

c. $30,000

d. $60,000

ans is c ..can anybody explain this..

 

2)

On January 2, 1990, Ross Co. purchased a machine for $70,000. This machine has a 5-year useful life,

a residual value of $10,000, and is depreciated using the straight-line method for financial statement

purposes. For tax purposes, depreciation expense was $25,000 for 1990 and $20,000 for 1991. Ross

elected early application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Ross' 1991 income,

before income taxes and depreciation expense, was $100,000 and its tax rate was 30%. If Ross had

made no estimated tax payments during 1991, what amount of current income tax liability would Ross

report in its December 31, 1991, balance sheet?

a. $26,400

b. $25,800

c. $24,000

d. $22,500

ans is c 24000...pls help how to solve this ...

 

3)

Shear, Inc. began operations in 1990. Included in Shear's 1990 financial statements were bad debt expenses of $1,400 and profit from an installment sale of $2,600. For tax purposes, the bad debts will be deducted and the profit from the installment sale will be recognized in 1992. The enacted tax rates are 30% in 1990 and 25% in 1992. Shear elected early application of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. In its 1990 income statement, what amount should Shear report as deferred income tax expense?

a. $300

b. $360

c. $650

d. $780

ans is a  300

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gottobecpa
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Posted: 05 Apr 2010 at 15:13 | IP Logged  

Q1

Beg bal 9,000

cumulative temp diff (70,000 * .30) = 21,000

total expense for the year         &n bsp;       30,000

Q2

Income before dep exp = $100,000

Dep exp         &nb sp;         &nb sp;      $20,000

Taxable income                $80,000

Current tax liability = $80,000 * .30 = $24,000

Q3

Installment sale = 2,600 * .25 = 650

Bad debt 1,400 * .25 = <350>

                                   300

 

 

 



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venchlu
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Posted: 05 Apr 2010 at 15:56 | IP Logged  

Q2-

The key point in this question is how to come up with current income tax liability. We have to first calculate taxable income for 1991. Never use book income to calculate current income tax.

Q3- first have to know bad debt expense is future deductible amount!

And installment sales is future taxable amount.

Bad debt expense is future deductible amount- $1400 X future tax rate 25% = Deferred tax asset- $350

JE-

Dr: Deferred tax asset $350

     Cr: Deferred income tax Exp  $350

Installment sales is future taxable amount- $2600 X future tax rate $25% = $650

JE

Dr: Deferred income tax exp $650

     Cr: Defer tax liability $650

And if you combine these two JEs-

Dr:Deferred tax asset         350

Dr:Deferred income tax exp  300

    Cr: Deferred tax liability        &nb sp;  650

 

 

 



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