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gbabie
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Posted: 12 May 2011 at 17:09 | IP Logged  

If you can purchase goods without having to repay the supplier until some future date at an interest rate of 0%, then why is trade credit considered an expensive form of financing?

After looking at this Becker question, I can't completely understand the answer choice, unless it implies a net discount, which I understand can be expensive if you forego.  But what if the supplier offers no discount and 0%.  Is it still expensive credit?

Which one of the following statements about trade credit is correct? Trade credit is:

  1. Not an important source of financing for small firms
  2. A source of long-term financing to the seller
  3. Subject to risk of buyer default
  4. Usually an inexpensive source of external financing.

Choice "c" is correct. Trade credit is subject to risk of buyer default.

Choice "a" is incorrect. Trade credit is an important source of financing for small firms.

Choice "b" is incorrect. Trade credit is not a source of long-term financing to the seller.

Choice "d" is incorrect. Trade credit is usually an expensive source of external financing.

 

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Easton
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Posted: 13 May 2011 at 08:43 | IP Logged  

If they don't offer a discount, I wouldn't consider it expensive.  However, the risk of default is naturally still there. 

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Coastergenius
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Posted: 23 May 2011 at 08:22 | IP Logged  

C is correct, think of each answer as an individual T/F question completely unrelated from each other.  C is correct because the seller might get screwed out their receivables if the buyer doesn't pay. A is wrong because smaller companies need trade credit because often they can't buy merchandise for cash, and can't get loans as easily, B is wrong because it is short-term and not long-term, and d is wrong because trade credit is very expensive. Think of 2/10 net 30.  By forgoing the 2% discount, you're giving up an opportunity cost of 360/(30-10)*2=36.  36% being a lot more than a 10% cost of capital, or 5-6% bank loan.
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