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rimi
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Posted: 10 Aug 2009 at 15:08 | IP Logged  


The personal service partnership of Alan, Baker and Carr had the following cash basis b/sheet on Dec 31st , yr1

Assets                        Adj. Basis per books          Market value
Cash                               102,000                        $102,000
Unrealized Receivables      --                                 $420,000
                                   _________________       _____________
Total                                 102,000                   522,000
                       
Liabilities and Capital

Note Payable                         60,000                                 60,0000
Capital A/C
      Allen                              14,000                                 154,000
       Baker                            14,000                                 154,000
       Carr                              14,000                                 154,000
                                    ___________                           __________
Total                                    102,000                                522,000



Carr was an equal partner , sold his partnership interest to Dole, an outsider for 154,000 cash on January 1, Yr 2. In additional Dole assumed Carr's  share of the partnership liability. What amount of ordinary income should Carr report in his yr 2 income tax return on sale of partnership interest?

Answer to this qt is $140,000 is the ordinary income, which is the amount of the unrealized receivables.

My question is :-
The partner has received a total amount of = 174,000 (154,000 +20,000) of which 140,000 is the ordinary gain. Is the liability assumed of 20,000 a capital gain? So Carr will have both $140,000 (ordinary gain) plus $20,000 capital gain.


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divyagovil1
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Posted: 11 Aug 2009 at 11:41 | IP Logged  

Rimi, there would be no capital gain here. All the gain is ordinary income in this question. Gain/loss on sale of partnership interest is calculated by comparing partnership "basis" vs consideration received.

Amount realized $174,000 (Cash 154000 + debt assumed 20,000)

less. Partnership interest basis (34,000)

Capital 14,000

Liabilities 20,000 

Total gain realized 140,000

Share of unrealized receivables (420,000 x 1/3) = 140,000

Thus, the character of the gain is ordinary to the extent of unrealized receivables.

An interest in a partnership is generally a capital asset. However, any gain resulting from the sale of a partner's share of unrealized receivables and/or appreciated inventories (hot assets) is treated as ordinary income.



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rimi
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Posted: 11 Aug 2009 at 16:45 | IP Logged  

Thanks Divya, now I truly understand the meaning of that last statement in your reply which is mentioned in Becker.
Gosh .. I think Becker should have put in an example to make us understand that concept. 
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