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WTBCPA
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Joined: 01 Jun 2011
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Posts: 44
Posted: 14 Sep 2011 at 15:06 | IP Logged  

On January 1, year 5, Crater, Inc. Purchased equipment having an estimated salvage value equal to 20% of its original cost at the end of a 10-year life. The equipment was sold December 31, Year 9, for 50% of its original cost. If the equipment's disposition resulted in a reported loss, which of the following depreciation methods did Crater use?

a. composite
b. sum-of-the-year's digits
c. straight-line
d. double-declining balance

the answer is C.
could someone help me with this question, please? How would you rule out the others once you see the question?

Thank you for your help.
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jemje2006
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Joined: 27 May 2010
Location: United States
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Posts: 78
Posted: 14 Sep 2011 at 18:52 | IP Logged  

assume it has $1000 original cost and $200 salvage value. so price sold should be $500 which is 50% of original cost.

at end of year 9, book value depreciated 4 years to $680.
so $500-680=a reported loss.

all you need to do is to apply each depreciation method for the book value at end of year 9, and then you know which is the reported loss.

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